GREENSPACE, BLUESPACE, AND THEIR INTERACTIVE INFLUENCE ON URBAN THERMAL ENVIRONMENTS

Urban land use land cover (LULC) change raises ambient temperature and modifies atmospheric moisture, which increases heat-related health risks in cities.Greenspace and bluespace commonly coexist in urban landscapes and are nature-based heat mitigation strategies.Yet, their interactive effects on urban thermal environments are rarely assessed and i

Inferring causal networks from noisy observations is of vital importance in various fields.Due to the complexity of system modeling, the way in which universal and feasible inference algorithms are studied is a key challenge for network reconstruction.In this study, without any assumptions, we develop a novel model-free viqua-f4 framework to uncove